Painting Techniques: Simple Tips for Better Art

Want to see a quick jump in the quality of your work? You don’t need fancy supplies or a master’s degree—just a handful of solid techniques you can practice right now. Below you’ll find the most useful methods that work for watercolors, acrylics, oils, and even digital workflows.

Everyday Essentials

Scrubbing for texture. Grab a damp brush, press it on the wet surface, and drag it across. The scrubbing motion creates a gritty, earthy feel that’s perfect for rocks, tree bark, or stormy skies. Start with a dry‑brush on a slightly damp layer, then add a second wash to soften the edges if you need more depth.

Rolling watercolor safely. Not every sheet of paper can be rolled, but heavy‑weight watercolor paper (300 gsm or more) can survive a gentle roll. Lay the painting face‑down on a flat surface, roll it around a clean dowel, and secure it with a soft band. Unroll after a day, place it under a heavy book, and the surface will flatten without cracks. If you’re unsure, store the piece flat in a portfolio instead.

Activating oil paint. Oil pigments need a solvent or medium to thin and flow. Mix a few drops of linseed oil or a modern alkyd medium into your colors, then add a tiny splash of mineral spirits to keep the mixture workable. The right balance lets you blend smoothly without over‑diluting the paint’s richness.

Quick dry‑up with acrylics. If you’re in a hurry, add a small amount of retarder to your acrylic palette. It slows the drying time just enough for smooth gradients, yet the paint still dries fast enough to layer within minutes.

Take It Further

Once you’ve mastered the basics, think about how these techniques translate to other media. For example, the scrubbing effect works just as well on digital tablets—use a textured brush and a low opacity setting to mimic the physical grain. When digitizing a painting, scan at 600 dpi for the most detail, then use software to adjust color balance and sharpen any fine lines.

Pricing your work gets easier when you can point to specific techniques you’ve mastered. A portrait painted with a refined oil activation method can command higher rates than a flat acrylic study because the depth and luminosity are evident. Use clear language when you describe your process to buyers—mention “scrubbed texture for realistic bark” or “rolled watercolor for a vintage look.”

Remember, practice beats theory. Pick one technique, set a timer for 15 minutes, and repeat it daily. After a week you’ll notice smoother brushstrokes, stronger contrast, and fewer accidental smudges. Then add another method and repeat the cycle. Your toolbox will grow without feeling overwhelming.

Give these tips a try on your next project. Whether you’re working on a classic oil portrait or a modern digital illustration, the right technique can turn a good piece into a great one. Happy painting!